Author: Doğukan Yılmaz

Due to the Russia-Ukraine War, major problems have been experienced in many areas around the world and continue to be experienced. At the beginning of these problems are food and energy. The main reason for the energy problem is that Russia is rich in natural gas resources. Also, it is the biggest natural gas supplier[...]

Local and international logistics are constantly evolving. Transportation modes are critical for the transport of goods between two places. If a product needs to be delivered to a country, there are several choices available, including sea, air, and land transportation. Land freight and sea freight are two of the most common transportation methods. What are[...]

Tariffs are one of the key tools used by nations to impose trade barriers as part of their geoeconomic policies. In other terms, tariffs are the customs duties that governments impose on merchandise imports. Other significant tools that impede the movement of goods and services include non-tariff barriers, which are in addition to tariff barriers.[...]

Apple is an edible fruit variety belonging to a tree called Malus Domestica. Apple trees grow in many palaces of the world. Besides, Malus is the most cultivated species. There are more than 7000 varieties of apples. However, many of these varieties are human-made. It is formed as a result of mixing different apple species[...]

Free Zones are zones established to encourage investment and production and accelerate foreign direct investments and technology entrance. They develop international trade within the political borders of the country in which they are located. Ordinary trade barriers such as taxes, tariffs, and quotas are abolished in Free Zones, and bureaucratic restrictions are eased. When compared[...]